by dorado on Thu Aug 27, 2009 4:34 pm
hi!!
i came across two articles concerning my PKD and I wanted to know if you agreed with my conclusions:
Clinical evaluation of idiopathic paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia
New diagnostic criteria
M. K. Bruno, MD, M. Hallett, MD, K. Gwinn-Hardy, MD, B. Sorensen, BA, E. Considine, BSN, S. Tucker, MD, D. R. Lynch, MD, PhD, K. D. Mathews, MD, K. J. Swoboda, MD, J. Harris, PhD, B.-W. Soong, MD, PhD, T. Ashizawa, MD, J. Jankovic, MD, D. Renner, MD, Y.-H. Fu, PhD and L. J. Ptacek, MD
Based on our results, the clinical criteria we propose are as follows:
Identified kinesigenic trigger for the attacks (ok)
Short duration of attacks (<1 minute) (ok)
No loss of consciousness or pain during attacks (ok)
Exclusion of other organic diseases and normal neurologic examination (theorically ok , MRI negative, no signs on neuro exam)
Control of attacks with phenytoin or carbamazepine, if tried (not tried)
Age at onset between 1 and 20 years, if no family history of PKD (ok)
so in theory i fit these criterias, But Dr JAncovic adds
Secondary paroxysmal dyskinesias Jaishri Blakeley, MD, Joseph Jankovic, MD * Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
Multiple Sclerosis
Although we had only one patient with PxD secondary to MS, it is the most frequently cited cause of secondary PxD in the literature.[18-21] PxDs in MS are described as painful isometric muscle contraction(tonic spasms), often preceded by an aura and precipitated by voluntary movement or sensory stimulation, lasting seconds to minutes and occurring many times per day.[18-21] Although lesions to the spinal cord are most commonly cited,[21] PxD in MS has been associated with lesions throughout the CNS.[22] The pathophysiological mechanism of PxD in MS is unknown; however, it has been proposed that it is related to ephaptic transmission.[19
so no1: i fit the PKD criteria
no2: i dont fit the painful criteria of MS
weirdly bruno & al (2004) dont consider as idiopathic PKD a painful spasm
based on these two articles i should be reassured right.... Jankovic (2002) really is saying that PKD inMS is painful??
thank you in advance